We heard quite a bit about a place called Channapatna near
Bangalore from our friends and hence decided to visit the place last week. We
got introduced to a local artisan there through a friend, who shared a lot of
information about the centuries-old art form of toy making.
The artisans make the wooden toys using traditional tools as
well as modern machinery. These toys are non-hazardous in comparison with the
cheap plastic toys that are available in the market these days. Imported toys
such as Barbie, Lego and other dolls are preferred today in our country and
hence the popularity of these toys has started to fade away. Ironically,
tourists and foreigners value these toys more than their own.
Origin of Chennapatna Toy :
The concept of toy making was introduced in our country
during Tipu Sultan rule . He had friends all around the world, especially in
Persia, Iran, from where he invited artisans to teach the art of wooden toy
making to the locals.
Manufacturing of Channapatna products :
Ivory wood, being available in abundance in this region, and
possessing medicinal properties, was mainly used in toy making, while other
wood types such as teak, rosewood, pine and sandal are seldom used. The
products are made after seasoning the wood and painted only using vegetable
dyes.
The decline of the toys:
The entry of character-based plastic toys from the western
nations resulted in a steep decline of wooden toy sales. This forced the
artisans to look for other opportunities to earn their living, reducing the
number of artisans from 50000 to 6000 within a span of three decades.
Rebirth of Channapatna Art like pheonix :
With the ever-growing awareness of environment safety and
plastic hazards, the western countries have started banning products and toys
made out of toxic materials from south Asia. Sensing the change in demand,
certain companies and NGOs started the export of these organic wooden toys from
Channapatna. But the impact of this change in the lives of the artisans is
still unknown.
During Obama’s visit India, he was presented with the
Channapatna toys, thus creating huge brand awareness for these toys. The fact
that these toys are currently decorating the White House has increased its
sales by almost 25% in the last six months.
Hope this rebirth and sales growth of Channapatna toys helps both the producers & consumers and have a positive impact in their lives.
Channapatna products :
Doll sets, show pieces, jewelry, pain relieving acupressure sets, key chains, kitchenware, incense stick holders, wall hangings & rocking horses.
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